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[122] However, after the encroachment of Chinese ships in Malaysian territorial waters,[123] and breach of airspace by their military aircraft, Malaysia has become active in condemning China. [216] Among Malaysia's 114 airports,[217] among which the busiest is Kuala Lumpur International Airport in Kuala Lumpur, which is also the twelfth-busiest airport in Asia. The Federation of Malaya became an independent country on 31 August 1957. The 12th Malaysia Plan will set out our agenda for the next five years. [325] Malaysia's Christian community celebrates most of the holidays observed by Christians elsewhere, most notably Christmas and Easter. [288] Smoking is also considered a major health issue across the country. Putrajaya is the administrative center, which represents the seat of both the executive branch (the Cabinet, federal ministries, and agencies) and the judicial branch of the federal government. No, Malaysia is not mature yet to be a developed country - LinkedIn A total of 28 national parks have been established, 23 in East Malaysia and five in the Peninsula. Malaysia also has a special court to hear cases brought by or against royalty. Development on the peninsula and Borneo were generally separate until the 19th century. Key highlights over the pastfiveyears includethe following areas: Engaging the government and the private sector in policy reforms that have: Helpingpromote South-South knowledge-sharing activities andbuild the capacities of governments, public agencies, private sector,and academia: Actingas a global and regional convener for Malaysia on economic and development topics: Find out what the Bank Group's branches are doing in the region. [157] Due to the rise in labour-intensive industries,[244] the country is estimated to have over 3million migrant workers; about 10 per cent of the population. Developing Countries 2023 - worldpopulationreview.com Produced aglobal report titledEnhancing Government Effectiveness: The Fight Against Corruption,whichfeatured15 case studies on how reformers have overcome persistent public sector management challenges andincludedanalyses and examples of what works in improving policy and interagency coordination, and why it matters for national prosperity. [102] There are 154 local authorities, consisting of 14 city councils, 38 municipal councils and 97 district councils. Really? East Malaysia shares land and maritime borders with Brunei and Indonesia, and a maritime border with the Philippines and Vietnam. [262][263] The National Language Act 1967 specifies the Latin (Rumi) script as the official script of the national language, but does not prohibit the use of the traditional Jawi script. It is mainly in the South China Sea. [306] Rice is a staple food, and an important constituent of the country's culture. [323] Other notable national holidays are Labour Day (1 May) and the King's birthday (first week of June). At higher altitudes, oaks, chestnuts, and rhododendrons replace dipterocarps. [207], Tourism is the third-largest contributor to Malaysia's GDP, after the manufacturing and commodities sectors.