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Using tobacco products can slow your recovery. 413 40 Twenty-four percent of children in the study did not have a localizable level of injury.7 Thus, peroneal neuropathy affects all ages and is a significant cause of lower extremity weakness and pain. Peroneal nerve injury. Terzis JK, Kostas I. Outcomes with microsurgery of common peroneal nerve lesions. 0000059744 00000 n By reviewing Learn more about our local and nationally renowned physicians. Sciatica is a sensation in which you feel a moderate to intense pain in your back, buttocks, and legs. Other symptoms of a peroneal nerve injury can include: Your common peroneal nerve can be damaged through: Nerves in your lower body can be damaged during labor from compression or stretching, especially during the pushing phase of childbirth. Occupational mononeuropathies in industry. 0000006264 00000 n The peroneal is one of the major nerves in your leg, and the most common injury symptom is weakness when raising your toes. It can cause pain that radiates from the ankle to the outside of the foot. WebNerve entrapment of the lower leg, ankle, and foot is relatively uncommon. Common Fibular Nerve Compression. Nerve stimulation. The peroneal nerve is a part of the sciatic nerve that facilitates movement and sensation in the lower leg, foot and toes. Doctors, physiotherapists, and other healthcare professionals begin the diagnostic process by performing a physical exam and examining your medical history. There were no reported postoperative complications or symptom recurrence during the mean postoperative follow-up period of 40 months.28, The superficial course of the SPN <1 cm deep to the dermis makes it particularly susceptible to injury and compression; nonetheless, it also makes it a candidate for peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS).29 Consequently, percutaneous PNS is an alternative minimally invasive treatment method for certain pain manifestations of peroneal neuropathy. Paolasso I, Cambise C, Coraci D, et al. The common peroneal nerve (also called the common fibular nerve) is one of the two major nerves in your lower leg. 0000055603 00000 n While entrapment neuropathies are relatively uncommon in the lower extremities, peroneal nerve entrapment is the most frequently encountered lower limb neuropathy.1,65 Due to the relative infrequency of lower limb neuropathies, diagnosis can be difficult and often overlooked.65 Providers must have a level of suspicion when patients present with chronic leg pain, foot drop, or ankle instability that has not responded to conservative medical management.65 Peroneal nerve entrapment is most commonly at or around the fibular head but can also occur in the calf, ankle, or foot.1 Electrodiagnostic studies have shown to be helpful in the diagnosis of nerve entrapment and in determining the type of injury and the level at which the entrapment occurs.1 First-line treatment usually includes removing anything that may be causing external compression, providing stability to any unstable joints that may be putting tension on the nerve, and reducing inflammation.65 Although many peroneal nerve entrapments will resolve with less invasive treatment.